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Plant Variety Protection

Close-up of a new plant variety, protected under the New Plant Varieties Act 2004
Overview

What is Plant Variety Protection?

Plant Variety Protection (PVP), also referred to as Plant Breeders’ Rights, is a form of intellectual property right granted exclusively to breeders of new plant varieties. It confers upon the holder the exclusive right to exploit and commercialise their registered variety, and shares a number of common features with patent protection for industrial inventions. Both forms of protection serve to incentivise and reward innovative activity by granting their respective holders exclusive rights over the results of their creative and technical endeavours.

Our services

How we can help to protect your Plant Variety?

New plant variety protected under the Malaysian Plant Varieties Act 2004

Under the New Plant Varieties Malaysia Act 2004, Quality Oracle are able to file applications for the registration of new plant varieties. Once registered, the breeder shall have the rights to:

  • βœ“ Producing or reproducing
  • βœ“ Conditioning for the purpose of propagation
  • βœ“ Offering of sales
  • βœ“ Marketing, inclusive of selling
  • βœ“ Exporting and importing
  • βœ“ Stocking the material for the purposes mentioned above
TERM

Who Can Apply for Plant Variety Protection?

  • A breeder
  • The employer of a breeder
  • The successor in the title of the breeder
  • A farmer or group of farmers, local community or indigenous people who have carried out the functions of a breeder
  • Any government or statutory body which has carried out the functions of a breeder

Protection & Renewal.

The term of protection is 20 years for a registered plant variety if it is new, distinct, uniform and stable.

The term of protection is 15 years for a registered plant variety if it is new, distinct and identifiable.

For trees, vines and perennial plants, the term of protection is 25 years.

Lush plant foliage representing the term of protection for registered plant varieties
Process

From filing to breeder’s rights.

Registration flow 4 Stages
01 Filing
Filing
Preliminary examination by the Plant Varieties Board, clear report issued, request for substantive examination filed.
Clear Report
02 Examination
Substantive Examination
PV Board issues the substantive examination report; applicant files observations or amendments in reply.
PV Board
03 Publication
Publication in Gazette
Variety is gazetted for public review. Third parties may lodge a notice of opposition during this window.
Gazette
04 Registration
Certificate & Rights
Samples deposited; certificate of registration issued and breeder’s rights granted.
Breeder’s Rights
If opposed during publication Conditional route
After Stage 03 Β· Notice of Opposition
Opposition Reply
Successfully overcome β†’ Proceed to Certificate & Rights
Opposition upheld β†’ Application refused

Common questions.

Browse the FAQ library for in-depth answers on registration, enforcement, costs, and international filing.

Open Plant Variety Protection FAQs β†’
Talk to a Registered Agent

Start a matter with us.

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